Aof Panel

Soru 1

When was Heydar Aliyev called to power ?

Soru 2

After declaring independence from the Soviet Union, which foreign policy did most of the Central Asian States officially adopt?

Soru 3

When was the “Georgian Supreme Government” established?

Soru 4

Which of the following is a permanent intergovernmental international organization, the creation of which was announced on 15 June 2001 in Shanghai (China) by the Republic of Kazakhstan, the People’s Republic of China, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Russian Federation, the Republic of Tajikistan, and the Republic of Uzbekistan?

Soru 5

The “RoundTable” regime is associated with which of the following names?

Soru 6

Which of the following was the direct consequence of The Rose Revolution ?

Soru 7

After independence, Cental Asian States attracted great powers due to which factor?

Soru 8

When was the status of the Autonomous Province of South Ossetia annulled by the Georgian parliament’s decision ?

Soru 9

Which of the following refers to the political, economic, diplomatic, and spying clash between the British and the Russian Empire over Afghanistan and Central Asia during the 19th century?

Soru 10

When did Georgia switch from the Presidential System to the Parliamentary system?

Soru 11

Who was the first democratically elected president of independent Armenia?

Çözüm Açıklaması

One of the leaders of the Karabakh clan who forced Ter Petrossian to resign, Robert Kocharian, the second president of Armenia, was born in Khankendi, Azerbaijan. During the years when he was the head of state of the unrecognized “Republic of Nagorno- Karabakh,” Kocharian was also an important voice in Armenian politics. The murder of his political opponents in a terrorist incident in the Parliament during Kocharyan’s presidency damaged his political image.Serzh Sargsyan, the third president of Armenia, was also born in Khankendi, a city of Azerbaijan. Sarkisyan, one of the important figures of the Karabakh clan, could escape the influence of the leader of the clan, Kocharian, during his presidency, and gave the impression that the country was mostly under the rule of the clan leaders.

Nikol Pashinyan, whose name was not mentioned in Armenian politics until 2018, was out on the streets during the popular uprising that opposed Sarkisyan’s retake of the sovereignty after the changes in the Constitution, and although he was the leader of a political union with only nine deputy seats in the Parliament, he was elected prime minister under the pressure of the people. His Western-oriented policy was not welcomed by Armenia’s main ally in the region, Russia.

Mikheil Saakashvili graduated from the Institute of International relations of Kiev with honors and then enrolled at Columbia University in New York via the Edmund S. Muskie Graduate Fellowship Program. In 1995 he received a Master’s degree in law. In the same year he received an honorary diploma in Comparative Law of Human Rights from the International Institute of Human Rights in Strasburg. In 1995-1996 he studied at The George Washington University National Center of Law. In 2003, Mikheil Saakashvili, Zurab Jvania and Nino Burjanadze called together the society to protest the rigged elections. This ended with Rose Revolution and resignation of President Eduard Shevardnadze in 2003.

The answer is A . Levon Ter Petrossian

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