ULUSLARARASI İLİŞKİLER TEORİLERİ I - Deneme Sınavı - 5

Prof. Wight and Butterfield were both in the English Committee founded in 1959; however, the first theorists to use "English school" was Roy Jones in 1981. Prof. Suganami and Wilson also supported the idea of a distinct English school of International Relations; however, neither coined the term "English school". The correct answer is C.

All of the above scholars, expect for Sheila Grader, supported the English School as a distinct school of International Relations. The correct answer is B.

The ontological pluralism of the international reality was suggested by Wight. His triple conceptualization of international thought in terms of three Rs, namely Realism, Rationalism and Revolutionism corresponded with the international system, international society and world society. The correct answer is C.

The solidarist version of international relations prioritize justice over order. Because they include international cooperation in their interpretation of international relations, they undervalue the significance of sovereignty and diversity, and give room to humanitarian intervention, especially when there is violation of human rights. The answer is C

English School distinguishes from other schools in various ways. For the English School, the states are historical formations with particular identities existing
within a social milieu. The English School has a much more normative orientation. As to the formation norms and institutions of the society, the English School scholars see them as historical formations. Unlike the Marxist conception of history, the English School does not have a material and structural understanding of history as the English School scholars entertain a volitional/
voluntaristic and cultural/civilizational conception of history. Likewise, contrary to the critical theorists, the English School’s concern for humanity does not implicate the transcendence of the existing states and cultural identities. The correct answer is B

Historicism and voluntarism are two common grounds between the English school and Poststructuralist and Postmodernist approaches. The correct answer is B.

According to realism, states are the major actors of international politics. There is NO central authority to govern the relations among states. According to all realists, the basic agenda of IR are security issues, and finance, commerce, money and health are assumed as low politics.

The correct answer is A.

The correct answer is A.

As an extension of the Marxist thought, the North-South division is argued to be a serious problem in the world agenda as well. The North-South division refers to the structural inequalities in the international economy. The North is roughly composed of developed northern hemisphere countries, while the South is comprised of underdeveloped or developing Third World countries. This categorization ignores the geographic position of some countries, such as Australia and New Zealand, taking placing in the South, yet being labeled as part of the North.

The correct answer is E because it is one of the six characteristics of the School Wilson (1989) describes.

The correct answer is A.

The correct answer is E.

The correct answer is B.

The correct answer is B.

The correct answer is A

The correct answer is E.

The correct answer is A.

The correct answer is A

The correct answer is A.